Grey mould (Botrytis cinerea)

Grey Mould

Grey mould: biology

The pathogen is widespread in nature and the disease is highly weather-dependent. Plants are infected when cool wet weather leads to persistent humidity in the canopy.

Grey mould: damage description

Infection occurs on all aerial plant parts but is most evident on flowers and stems. Infected tissue is grey or brown in colour and initially covered with a grey mouldy growth, especially under humid conditions. Flower infection results in flower drop, poor pod formation, seed shrinkage and seed infection. Stem infection results in premature ripening. There is also a seedling blight phase.

Premature ripening and seed shrinkage cause yield loss and seed discolouration causes quality losses.

Grey mould: management

To control seedling blight avoid planting heavily infected seed. However, this will have little effect on late-season disease development, which is weather-dependent. Field scouting is unnecessary, as no control measures are available. A reduced seeding rate may help control botrytis in wet years.